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7 fact-checked facts about on and off switches, power and binary logic, each with the reason behind it. 5 more are in today's round and join this page after it closes.

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The basics

What does a light switch do when you flip it on?

AnswerCloses the circuit so current flows

Closing the circuit lets current reach the light.

What does 'LED' stand for?

AnswerLight-emitting diode

An LED is a light-emitting diode.

Going deeper

Which tiny component acts as an on/off switch billions of times inside a computer chip?

AnswerTransistor

Transistors switch on and off to represent bits.

A switch that stays on until you press it again, like a clicky pen, is called what?

AnswerLatching switch

A latching switch holds its state until pressed again.

A doorbell button that only works while held down is which type of switch?

AnswerMomentary switch

A momentary switch is on only while pressed.

Expert level

In U.S. home wiring, what are the switches called that control one light from two locations?

AnswerThree-way switches

A pair of three-way switches controls one light from two places.

Who showed in a 1937 master's thesis that switching circuits can carry out Boolean logic?

AnswerClaude Shannon

Claude Shannon's thesis linked relay circuits to Boolean algebra.

Know these cold?Today's round is five questions like these, 20 seconds each. Your streak and level follow you to every arena.Play today's round